MORPHOLOGICAL INNOVATION DRIVES SPERM RELEASE IN BRYOPHYTES

Morphological Innovation Drives Sperm Release in Bryophytes

Abstract Plant movements for survival are nontrivial.Antheridia in the moss Physcomitrium patens (P.patens) use motion to eject sperm in the presence of water.However, the biological and mechanical mechanisms that actuate the process are unknown.Here, the burst of the antheridium of P.patens, triggered by water, results from elastic instability and

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Extracellular vesicles at the crossroad between cancer progression and immunotherapy: focus on dendritic cells

Abstract Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanosized heat-stable vesicles released by virtually all cells in the body, including tumor cells and tumor-infiltrating dendritic cells (DCs).By carrying molecules from originating cells, EVs work as cell-to-cell communicators in both homeostasis and cancer but may also represent valuable therapeutic and d

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